Los Antecedentes de la Satisfacción y Uso del Aprendizaje Móvil en la Enseñanza Superior
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5020/2318-0722.2024.30.e14606Palabras clave:
enseñanza superior, aprendizaje móvil, Pandemia de Covid-19, enseñanza remota, tecnologías de información y comunicaciónResumen
La migración a la enseñanza remota de emergencia ha hecho que las universidades adapten sus metodologías de enseñanza con la ayuda de herramientas La migración para la enseñanza remota de emergencia hizo con que las universidades adataran sus metodologías de enseñanza con la ayuda de herramientas, como la enseñanza remota, que se volvió un componente significativo de la tecnología de la enseñanza superior. Además de eso, la enseñanza superior permitió que los alumnos estudiasen, colaborasen e intercambiasen ideas mientras usaban la internet, tecnología y dispositivos móviles. Así, este estudio analizó cuáles factores impactan positivamente la satisfacción con la enseñanza móvil durante la pandemia de Covid-19, como también cuáles factores impactaron positivamente en la intención de usar tales dispositivos en el futuro. Con una investigación basada en la Teoría Unificada de Aceptación y Uso de Tecnologías, los datos fueron colectados de 498 alumnos de grado de la Universidad Estadual de Campinas, Brasil, y analizados con la aplicación del modelaje de ecuaciones estructurales por mínimos cuadrados parciales. Los resultados, en términos de intención de uso, revelan que los constructos más influyentes son: expectativa de rendimiento, precio y motivaciones hedónicas; mientras expectativa de esfuerzo, influencia social y condiciones facilitadoras no presentan influencia significativa. Con relación al nivel de satisfacción, los constructos que más influencian son: motivaciones hedónicas, expectativa de rendimiento, expectativa de esfuerzo, precio e influencia social. Solamente las condiciones facilitadoras no presentan influencia significativa en la satisfacción. Los resultados ofrecieron informaciones importantes para mejorar el ambiente de aprendizaje, métodos de enseñanza, formulación de currículo y desarrollo de políticas educacionales. Además de eso, contribuyen para el Objetivo de Desarrollo Sostenible 4 – Educación de Calidad, al promover nuevas oportunidades de aprendizaje.
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