Fruit and vegetables intake among users of a healthcare center

Authors

  • Cateline Machado Universidade do Vale do Itajaí - UNIVALI - Itajaí-SC - Brasil
  • Doroteia Aparecida Höfelmann Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina - UFSC - Florianópolis-SC - Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5020/2901

Keywords:

Fruit, Vegetables, Food Habits.

Abstract

Objective: To determine the fruits and vegetables intake, besides sociodemographic features, lifestyle and health status among users of a healthcare unit. Methods: Cross-sectional study comprising female users of a Primary Healthcare Unit of Joinville-SC, in July 2008. For data collection, anthropometric measurements were obtained and a questionnaire assessed sociodemographic questions and the fruit and vegetable intake the day before the interview. Ingestion in grams and the frequency were compared to the World Health Organization’s recommendation. By Poisson’s regression, prevalence ratios (PR) were calculated, with 95% confidence intervals. Results: The study evaluated 299 women, with ages from 26 to 84 years. The majority (n=226, 75.6%) were overweight. The fruit intake ranged from twice a month to daily. More than half (n=167, 55.9%) of the women reported daily consumption and 41.1% (n=123) ate more than 400 grams of fruits and vegetables per day. The prevalence of inadequate intake was 57.9% (n=173), however, among those in older age groups, the consumption of fruits and vegetables was more appropriate. Conclusion: The study highlights the high prevalence of insufficient intake of fruits and vegetables in this population, especially among younger women. The other variables investigated did not show statistical correlations. doi:10.5020/18061230.2013.p173

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abegunde DO, Mathers CD, Adam T, Ortegon M, Strong K. The burden and costs of chronic diseases in low-income and middle-income countries. Lancet.

;370(9603):1929-38.

Harding AH, Wareham NJ, Bingham SA, Khaw K, Luben R, Welch A, et al. Plasma vitamin C level, fruit and vegetable consumption, and the risk of new-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus: the European prospective investigation of cancer--Norfolk prospective study. Arch Intern Med. 2008;168(14):1493-9.

Willett WC. Fruits, vegetables, and cancer prevention:

turmoil in the produce section. J Natl Cancer Inst.

;102(8):510-1.

Murphy MM, Barraj LM, Herman D, Bi X, Cheatham R, Randolph RK. Phytonutrient intake by adults in the United States in relation to fruit and vegetable consumption. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2012;112(2):222-9.

Nunez-Cordoba JM, Martinez-Gonzalez MA.

Antioxidant vitamins and cardiovascular disease. Curr

Top Med Chem. 2011;11(14):1861-9.

Yusof AS, Isa ZM, Shah SA. Dietary patterns and risk of colorectal cancer: a systematic review of cohort studies (2000-2011). Asian Pac J Cancer Prev.

;13(9):4713-7.

Sies H, Stahl W, Sevanian A. Nutritional, dietary and postprandial oxidative stress. J Nutr. 2005;135(5):969-

Ministério da Saúde (BR), Coordenação-Geral da Política de Alimentação e Nutrição - Secretaria de Atenção à Saúde. Guia alimentar para a população brasileira: promovendo a alimentação saudável. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde, 2005.

Waxman A. Prevention of chronic diseases: WHO global strategy on diet, physical activity and health. Food Nutr Bull. 2003;24(3):281-4.

Monteiro CA, MH DAB, Conde WL, Popkin BM.

Shifting obesity trends in Brazil. Eur J Clin Nutr.

;54(4):342-6.

Gittelsohn J, Wolever TM, Harris SB, Harris-Giraldo R, Hanley AJ, Zinman B. Specific patterns of food consumption and preparation are associated with diabetes and obesity in a Native Canadian community. J Nutr. 1998;128(3):541-7.

Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística - IBGE.

Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares 2008-2009: Antropometria e Estado Nutricional de Crianças, Adolescentes e Adultos. Rio de Janeiro: IBGE; 2010.

Levy-Costa RB, Sichieri R, Pontes Ndos S, Monteiro CA. [Household food availability in Brazil: distribution and trends (1974-2003)]. Rev Saude Publica.

;39(4):530-40.

Reis DM, Pitta DR, Ferreira HM, Jesus MC, Moraes

ME, Soares MG. Health education as a strategy for the promotion of oral health in the pregnancy period]. Cien

Saude Colet. 2010;15(1):269-76.

IBGE - Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística.

Cidades: 2011. Brasília; 2010.

Jaime PC, Monteiro CA. Fruit and vegetable intake by

Brazilian adults, 2003. Cad Saude Publica. 2005;21

Suppl:19-24.

Pinheiro A, Lacersa E, Benezecry E, Gomes M, Costa V. Tabela para avaliação de consumo alimentar em medidas caseiras. Rio de Janeiro: 1993.

Philipp ST LA, Cruz ATR, Ribeiro LC. Pirâmide Alimentar Adaptada: Guia para escolha dos alimentos. Rev Nutr. 1999;12(1):65-80.

Waxman A. WHO global strategy on diet, physical activity and health. Food Nutr Bull. 2004;25(3):292-

World Health Organization, WHO. Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic. Report of a WHO consultation. World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser.

;894:i-xii, 1-253.

Han TS, van Leer EM, Seidell JC, Lean ME. Waist circumference action levels in the identification of cardiovascular risk factors: prevalence study in a random sample. BMJ. 1995;311(7017):1401-5.

Peixoto MR, Monego ET, Alexandre VP, Souza RG, Moura EC. Surveillance of risk factors for chronic diseases through telephone interviews: experience in Goiania, Goias State, Brazil. Cad Saude Publica.

;24(6):1323-33.

Neutzling MB, Rombaldi AJ, Azevedo MR, Hallal PC. Factors associated with fruit and vegetable intake among adults in a southern Brazilian city. Cad Saude Publica. 2009;25(11):2365-74.

Giugliano R, Shrimpton R, Arkcoll D, Giugliano L, Petrere JM. Diagnóstico da realidade alimentar e nutricional do Estado do Amazonas. Rev Acta Amazônica. 1978;8(Supl 2):36-41.

Bleil S. O Padrão alimentar ocidental:considerações sobre a mudança de hábitos no Brasil. Cad Debate.

;6(1):20-5.

Brasil P. Consumo de frutas no Brasil está abaixo do recomendado pela OMS, mostra pesquisa. 10:30 - Portal Brasil. Brasília: Agência Brasil, 2011. vol. 2012.

Ramalho R, Saunders C. O papel da educação nutricional no combate às carências nutricionais Rev Nutr. 2000;13(1):11-6.

Silva C. Consumo de frutas e hortaliças e conceito de alimentação saudável em adultos de Brasília. Universidade Federal de Brasília, 2011.

Pearson T, Russell J, Campbell MJ, Barker ME. Do ‘food deserts’ influence fruit and vegetable consumption?--A cross-sectional study. Appetite. 2005;45(2):195-7.

Najas MS, Andreazza R, de Souza AL, Sachs A, Guedes AC, Sampaio LR, et al. [Eating patterns among the elderly of different socioeconomic groups living in a urban area of southeastern Brazil]. Rev Saude Publica.

;28(3):187-91.

Morimoto JM, Latorre Mdo R, Cesar CL, Carandina L, Barros MB, Goldbaum M, et al. [Factors associated with dietary quality among adults in Greater Metropolitan Sao Paulo, Brazil, 2002]. Cad Saude Publica. 2008;24(1):169-78.

Vieira AC, Alvarez MM, de Marins VM, Sichieri R, da Veiga GV. [Accuracy of different body mass index reference values to predict body fat in adolescents]. Cad Saude Publica. 2006;22(8):1681-90.

Thompson FE, Midthune D, Subar AF, McNeel T, Berrigan D, Kipnis V. Dietary intake estimates in the National Health Interview Survey, 2000: methodology, results, and interpretation. J Am Diet Assoc.

;105(3):352-63; quiz 487.

Colaço J. Novidade, variedade e quantidade: os encontros e desencontros nas representações do comer em praças de alimentação em shopping-centers. Mneme Rev Virt Human. 2004;4(9):1-31.

Bingham SA. Limitations of the various methods for collecting dietary intake data. Ann Nutr Metab.

;35(3):117-27.

Published

2014-04-24

How to Cite

Machado, C., & Höfelmann, D. A. (2014). Fruit and vegetables intake among users of a healthcare center. Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion, 26(2), 173–181. https://doi.org/10.5020/2901

Issue

Section

Original Articles