Síndrome de Burnout en Psicólogos Clínicos: un Modelo de Demanda-Recursos

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5020/23590777.rs.v24i2.e13726

Palabras clave:

síndrome de burnout, inteligencia emocional, autoeficacia profesional, trabajo emocional, modelo de demandas y recursos, psicólogo clínico

Resumen

Los psicólogos clínicos han sido considerados una categoría de riesgo para desarrollar el Síndrome de Burnout. Basado en el modelo Demanda-Recursos, este estudio tuvo como objetivo verificar si la Inteligencia Emocional y la Autoeficacia Profesional juegan un papel mediador entre el Trabajo Emocional y el Síndrome de Burnout en una muestra de 240 psicólogos clínicos brasileños. Los datos fueron recolectados a través de una plataforma en línea, utilizando como instrumentos de investigación un cuestionario de datos sociodemográficos y laborales, el Cuestionario para la Evaluación del Síndrome de Quemarse por el Trabajo, el Cuestionario de Evaluación relacionado con las Demandas Emocionales y Disonancia de Reglas de la emoción, Medida de Inteligencia Emocional y la Escala de Autoeficacia General Percibida. Los resultados, obtenidos a través del Modelado de Ecuaciones Estructurales, revelaron que la autoeficacia y la inteligencia emocional juegan un papel mediador entre el Trabajo Emocional y el Síndrome de Burnout.

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Biografía del autor/a

Vanessa da Silva Marques, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil

Psicóloga, Graduada pela Universidade Luterana do Brasil (2010); Doutora em Psicologia Clínica - UNISINOS (2021); Mestra em Gestão Educacional - MPGE - UNISINOS (2016). Especialista em Psicoterapia Cognitivo-Comportamental - WP/FACCAT (2012) e Especialista em Psicologia Hospitalar- IEP Hospital Moinhos de Vento (2012), também possui Formação em Terapias dos Esquemas - Wainer Psicologia/NYC Institute for Schema Therapy(2016).

Mary Sandra Carlotto, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil

Graduação em Psicologia pela Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (1983), mestrado em Saúde Coletiva pela Universidade Luterana do Brasil (2002) e doutorado em Psicologia Social pela Universidade de Santiago de Compostela/Espanha (2005). Pós-doutorado pela Universidade de Valencia/Espanha (2010). Membro da equipe de investigação da Unidad de Investigación Psicosocial de la Conducta Organizacional (UNIPSICO) - Universidade de Valencia - Espanha. 

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Publicado

2024-05-28

Cómo citar

Marques, V. da S., & Carlotto, M. S. (2024). Síndrome de Burnout en Psicólogos Clínicos: un Modelo de Demanda-Recursos. Revista Subjetividades, 24(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.5020/23590777.rs.v24i2.e13726

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